C:\UPSC\GS4\2023\Q-4.txt
Moral Thinkers & PhilosophersEXAMINEYear 202310 Marks
Concept / Statute•Directive•Institution / Stakeholder

"The simple path of doing good and avoiding harm is the essence of morality." Discuss this principle in the light of the Buddhist eightfold path and utilitarian philosophy.

Exact Syllabus Pointer

Contributions of moral thinkers and philosophers from India and world: Socrates, Plato, Aristotle, Kant, Bentham, Mill, Gandhi, Tagore, Ambedkar.

Connected Questions Across All Papers

Discovered through overlapping concepts: Buddhist Eightfold Path, Utilitarianism, Ahimsa & Compassion

Recurring Theme Trend: “Buddhist Eightfold Path”

12 questions across 14 yrs

Frequency of UPSC CSE Mains questions testing this core concept, landmark doctrine, or foundational syllabus theme (2013-2026)

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